PR: Continuities of anti-Kurdish politics: again trustees

The Interior Ministry has appointed trustees in Mardin, Batman and Urfa’s Halfeti district. It was only on 25 October 2024 that the Kurdish mayor of İstanbul’s Esenyurt district, Turkey’s largest district, was removed from office and imprisoned. Shortly after the local elections, a trustee already been appointed in Hakkari. 

Turkey is carrying out these measures without any consequences. In particular, the European Union and the European institutions, above all the Council of Europe, tolerate this behaviour. The available options for sanctions do not apply in the context of Turkey. 

This is in favour of Turkey’s anti-democratic and anti-Kurdish policy. This is absolutely unacceptable. Unambiguous answers and sanctions are needed in the spirit of democracy, the rule of law and respect for the will of the voters. 


EU Turkey Civic Commission
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Twitter: @EUTCC1
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Instagram: @eutcc1

PR: Turkey’s Anti-Kurdish War Escalation

In recent weeks, Turkey has significantly stepped up its military attacks in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq (KRI). Over 1000 attacks have been registered since the beginning of the year. The inhabitants of 162 villages have already been displaced, and a further 602 villages are threatened with displacement. In today’s bombardments, one civilians lost his live and another was injured. These developments go hand in hand with a massive expansion of the Turkish military presence in the KRI. With Turkey’s 71 military bases, this must be considered as nothing other than the occupation of foreign territory. In addition, the ongoing attacks are causing massive ecological destruction. A few days ago, the journalist Murat Mîrza İbrahim died in a Turkish drone attack in the Yezidi region of Şengal. The attacks on the Democratic Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria (DAANES) also continue unabated and is met with silence from NATO. Erdoğan’s endeavour to meet his Syrian counterpart Besar al-Esad is nothing other than the admission of a failed Syria policy.

Against the backdrop of increasing wars and crises worldwide, these developments must not go unchallenged. There is an urgent need for intervention by the international community, above all the European Union and its institutions. The universality of international law must also apply when it comes to Turkey.

All possibilities and mechanisms must be used to persuade Turkey to enter a dialogue process with the Kurds. The Kurdish side has repeatedly declared its willingness. An important prerequisite for a forward-looking dialogue is the end of the incommunicado detention of Kurdish political leader Abdullah Öcalan, from whom there has been no sign of life for 40 months.

The EUTCC condemns Turkey’s anti-Kurdish war escalation and calls for

– an end to the invasion policy that violates international law

– an immediate package of measures against Turkey’s expansionist foreign policy

– an immediate visit by the CPT to the prison island of İmralı

PR: Verdict in the Kobane Trial: Ignoring European rulings

In the show trial known as the “Kobanê trial” in Turkey against 108 people, including leading HDP politicians, the verdicts were pronounced. As expected, the defendants were sentenced to long prison terms.

The trial was political, and so is the judgement. It reveals Turkey’s attitude towards ISIS. The defendants had shown solidarity with the fight against ISIS in Rojava. The judgement is an acquittal for ISIS. Even though the coalition of AKP and MHP is decisive, the way was paved with the votes of the CHP, which agreed to lift the immunity of numerous HDP deputies. 

After a retrial in the case of Osman Kavala was recently rejected, this anti-democratic judgement now follows. 

The signals from Turkey in favour of a European rapprochement have now been deciphered. Unambiguous answers are now needed from Europe, above all from the European Union and the Council of Europe. Expressing concern and acting hesitantly strengthens authoritarianism. Those who want a democratic Turkey have to support the democratic forces and act now. 

The judgement shows that Turkey is ignoring the rulings of the European Court of Human Rights and the resolutions of the Council of Europe and the Council of Ministers of the European Union, all of which call for the release of detainees. The EUTCC calls on the European institutions to immediately impose political sanctions out of respect for their own decisions.

EU Turkey Civic Commission
www.eutcc.net
Twitter: @EUTCC1
Facebook: Eu Turkey Civic Commission

PR: Anti-Kurdish Policy from Turkey to Europe

After the local elections on 31 March – the AKP suffered significant losses – which this gave hope for political change. Several European politicians already saw the end of the era under President Erdoğan.

But the sad fact is that only three weeks later, Turkey intensified its attacks on the Kurdistan Region of Iraq in violation of international law, this happened shortly before Turkish President Erdoğan’s visit there and in the Iraqi capital Baghdad, and in parallel to German President Steinmeier’s visit to Turkey.

At the same time, the studios of the Kurdish TV stations Medya Haber and Sterk in Belgium were searched, while nine Kurdish journalists were arrested in Turkey. These attacks on press freedom are unacceptable. The Kurdish media landscape has played a key role in ensuring that opposition voices from Turkey were heard in the local elections.

Belgium has not yet drawn any conclusions from the attacks by Turkish fascists on Kurds in connection with the Newroz celebrations in March, which would be urgently needed.

We call on the European Union member states not to support Turkey’s anti-Kurdish policy. Freedom of the press and international law are universal values that must be protected and defended.

EU Turkey Civic Commission
www.eutcc.net
Twitter: @EUTCC1
Facebook: Eu Turkey Civic Commission

Instagram: @EUTCC1

Press release

24 February 2024

CPT’s Visit to Turkey
A delegation of the Council of Europe’s Committee for the Prevention of
Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment carried out an
ad hoc visit to Turkey from 13 to 22 February 2024.

A special focus was put on the situation of the prisoners held in İmralı High-
Security Prison, including Kurdish Political Leader Abdullah Ocalan. While the
delegation met with many authorities, among them Minister of Justice Yılmaz
Tunç, the island was not visited. In view of the fact that Mr Öcalan has been
completely cut off from the outside world for three years, such a visit would
have been obligatory.

Isolation is torture. The fact that the Council of Europe’s Committee for the
Prevention of Torture does not react adequately and according to its mandate
is totally unacceptable.

We urge the CPT to explain the situation regarding the Imrali High-Security
Prison immediately.

We call upon the Council of Europe to use all possible mechanisms to end this
lawlessness.

EU Turkey Civic Commission
www.eutcc.net
Twitter: @EUTCC1
Facebook: Eu Turkey Civic Commission